17 Free New Mexico Accident & Health Insurance Exam Practice Questions (2026)
How to Use This Accident & Health Question Set
The accident and health questions in this set draw on five sections of PSI's content outline for the combined Series 18-27 exam, the Life, Accident and Health or Sickness Insurance Producer exam: Disability Income and Related Insurance at 6 scored questions, Medical Plans at 15, Group Health Insurance at 9, Specialized Health Insurance for Qualified Individuals at 8 and Federal Tax Considerations for Life and Health Insurance at 8. On that exam they sit beside the other sections of the thirteen-section outline, including Insurance Regulation (New Mexico law) at 15. The exam is 150 scored questions in 150 minutes (2.5 hours) for $75, with one score for the whole exam and a pass mark of 70 percent.
A candidate who wants only the Accident and Health or Sickness line can book the single-line exam (Series 18-26) instead: 100 questions in 2 hours for $75, with the same 70 percent standard. Either exam is taken at a PSI test center or online proctored, as you choose at registration. New Mexico requires no pre-licensing course, and for resident applicants the national criminal history background check through IdentoGo ($67) comes after you pass the exam and before you apply through NIPR.
The 17 questions are drawn from Chapters 7 and 8 of LanePrep's New Mexico Life & Health quiz bank, and none repeats a question from the free 25-question sample across the whole exam: 10 on disability income and medical plans (Chapter 7) and 7 on group health, specialized health insurance and taxation (Chapter 8). On the combined exam those chapters are worth 21 and 25 of the 150 scored items, and Chapter 8 is the heaviest chapter in the course. The grouping is LanePrep's own, not PSI's: Chapter 7 teaches disability income and medical plans together, and Chapter 8 teaches group health, specialized health insurance and federal tax topics together. The New Mexico law questions and the Chapter 6 questions on accident and health policy provisions are in the free 25-question set. Every question is labeled with its chapter, so each miss points you to the audio lesson to replay.
For context, the NAIC reports first-time pass rates for the combined exam, the exam this course follows, of 33.6 percent in 2024 and 37.0 percent in 2025, counting both testing modes together.
Answer each one before you open the explanation. The explanation is folded underneath every question. A guess you have to defend is worth more than an answer you only agree with.
Practice Questions 1-6: Business Overhead Expense, Residual Disability, Disability Buy-Sell, the COLA Rider, Metal Tiers and Coordination of Benefits
Chapter 7 opens the Health set with disability income and medical plans. It asks which coverage pays the rent and utilities of a boutique whose owner becomes disabled, what a benefit is called when it pays in proportion to lost income after a part-time return to work, and what two construction partners should buy to fund a buyout if one becomes permanently disabled. It then covers the rider that protects the purchasing power of a monthly benefit, what the Silver level of a plan on the health insurance exchange represents, and what it is called when a group long-term disability plan reduces its benefit by the federal disability benefit the worker receives.
Question 1 (Chapter 7)
The owner of a small boutique in Old Town Albuquerque is concerned about how she will pay the shop's rent and utility bills if she becomes disabled and cannot generate sales. Which type of insurance is specifically designed for this scenario?
- A) Business Overhead Expense (BOE)
- B) Key Employee Disability
- C) Disability Buy-Sell
- D) Group Long-Term Disability
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
Business Overhead Expense (BOE) insurance pays for the actual overhead expenses (rent, utilities, employee salaries) of a business when the owner is disabled. It does not pay the owner's personal salary.
Question 2 (Chapter 7)
An insured returns to work after a disability, but because of her condition, she can only work 20 hours a week instead of 40, resulting in a 50% loss of income. Her policy pays a benefit proportional to this income loss. This is known as:
- A) Total Disability
- B) Presumptive Disability
- C) Occupational Disability
- D) Residual Disability
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Residual disability benefits are paid when an insured returns to work but experiences a loss of income due to the lingering effects of the disability. The benefit is usually a percentage of the total disability benefit equal to the percentage of income lost.
Question 3 (Chapter 7)
Two partners own a construction firm in Rio Rancho. They want to ensure that if one partner becomes permanently disabled, the other partner has the funds to buy out the disabled partner's interest in the business. They should purchase:
- A) Disability Buy-Sell Insurance
- B) Business Overhead Expense Insurance
- C) Key Person Disability Insurance
- D) Workers' Compensation
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
Disability Buy-Sell insurance provides the funds necessary to execute a buy-sell agreement, allowing the healthy partner to purchase the disabled partner's share of the business. It usually involves a long elimination period (e.g., 1 or 2 years).
Question 4 (Chapter 7)
A 35-year-old software engineer in Rio Rancho is concerned that if he becomes disabled for a long period, the purchasing power of his $4,000 monthly benefit will be eroded by inflation. Which rider should he add to his policy?
- A) Cost-of-Living Adjustment (COLA)
- B) Future Increase Option (FIO)
- C) Guaranteed Insurability Rider
- D) Waiver of Premium
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
The COLA rider automatically increases the monthly benefit once a disability claim has begun, typically based on an index like the Consumer Price Index (CPI), to protect against inflation. The FIO allows the insured to buy more coverage later while healthy, but it does not adjust benefits automatically during a claim.
Question 5 (Chapter 7)
A family in Gallup is looking for a plan on the Affordable Care Act (ACA) exchange. They want a 'Silver' level plan. What does this metallic level generally represent regarding the plan's actuarial value?
- A) The plan pays 60% of covered expenses
- B) The plan pays 80% of covered expenses
- C) The plan pays 70% of covered expenses
- D) The plan pays 90% of covered expenses
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
Under the ACA, metallic tiers represent actuarial value: Bronze (60%), Silver (70%), Gold (80%), and Platinum (90%). Silver is also the tier used to determine cost-sharing reductions for eligible low-income individuals.
Question 6 (Chapter 7)
A worker in Carlsbad has a Group Long-Term Disability (LTD) plan. He becomes disabled and begins receiving Social Security disability benefits. His Group LTD plan reduces his monthly benefit by the amount he receives from Social Security. This is an example of:
- A) Subrogation
- B) Coordination of Benefits
- C) Malingering prevention
- D) The Indemnity approach
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
Coordination of Benefits in disability insurance (often called an 'offset') prevents over-insurance by reducing the private insurance benefit by amounts received from other sources like Social Security or Workers' Compensation.
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Practice Questions 7-12: Overhead Expense Coverage, COLA Timing, the AD&D Principal Sum, Own-Occupation and Any-Occupation, Medicare for ESRD and State Continuation
Chapter 7 continues with the expenses a Business Overhead Expense policy pays for a potter who is disabled for a while, when a Cost of Living Adjustment rider starts to raise a disabled insured's benefit, how much an AD&D policy pays when the insured loses both feet in one accident, and what happens to group long-term disability benefits when the definition of total disability changes from own-occupation to any-occupation. Chapter 8 begins with Medicare eligibility for a New Mexico resident with end-stage renal disease and then asks whether an employee has continuation rights under New Mexico's state continuation law when the group coverage ended because the employer did not pay the premium.
Question 7 (Chapter 7)
The owner of a small pottery studio in Taos is concerned about business expenses if she becomes disabled. She purchases a Business Overhead Expense (BOE) policy. If she is disabled for two months, which of the following expenses would the policy most likely cover?
- A) The studio's monthly rent and utility bills
- B) The owner's personal lost salary
- C) The cost of inventory and raw clay purchased during the disability
- D) The principal of the studio's mortgage
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
Business Overhead Expense (BOE) insurance is designed to cover the actual overhead expenses of a business (rent, utilities, employee salaries, leased equipment) to keep it running while the owner is disabled. It does not cover the owner's personal salary or the cost of goods/inventory.
Question 8 (Chapter 7)
An insured has a disability income policy with a Cost of Living Adjustment (COLA) rider. He becomes totally disabled and begins receiving benefits. How does this rider affect his payments?
- A) His benefits will increase every year he is disabled, starting from the first day of disability
- B) His benefits will increase annually after he has been disabled for a minimum of 12 months
- C) His benefits will increase only if the national unemployment rate rises
- D) His benefits will increase to match his highest-ever recorded salary
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
The COLA rider is designed to protect the purchasing power of disability benefits against inflation. It typically adjusts the benefit amount annually, usually after the insured has been disabled for one full year.
Question 9 (Chapter 7)
An insured has an Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D) policy with a $50,000 Principal Sum. In a single accident, the insured loses both feet. How much will the policy pay?
- A) $12,500
- B) $25,000
- C) $50,000
- D) $100,000
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
The Principal Sum is the full amount paid for accidental death or the loss of two limbs (or sight in both eyes). The Capital Sum (usually 50% of the principal) is paid for the loss of one limb.
Question 10 (Chapter 7)
A 55-year-old engineer in Albuquerque has a group long-term disability (LTD) plan with a 'own-occupation' definition for the first 24 months, switching to 'any-occupation' thereafter. He becomes totally disabled due to a degenerative nerve condition. After 30 months, the insurer determines he can perform the duties of a sedentary office job for which he is qualified by education and experience. What is the likely outcome?
- A) Benefits continue because he cannot perform his own occupation as an engineer
- B) Benefits cease because he can perform an occupation for which he is reasonably suited
- C) Benefits continue at a reduced rate under the residual disability provision
- D) Benefits are converted to a lump-sum settlement under the policy's commutation clause
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
B is correct. After the 24-month own-occupation period, the definition of total disability changes to any-occupation. If the insurer determines the insured can perform the duties of any occupation for which he is reasonably suited by education, training, or experience (such as a sedentary office job), total disability benefits cease. A is incorrect because the own-occupation definition no longer applies after 24 months. C is incorrect because residual disability applies when the insured is working but with reduced earnings, not when the insurer determines he can work in another occupation. D is incorrect; commutation is not a standard automatic provision triggered by a definition change.
Question 11 (Chapter 8)
A 45-year-old New Mexico resident with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) applies for Medicare. Which statement about Medicare eligibility is correct?
- A) The individual is eligible for Medicare Part A only after a 24-month waiting period.
- B) The individual is not eligible for Medicare until age 65.
- C) The individual is eligible for Medicare only if they also qualify for Medicaid.
- D) The individual is eligible for Medicare Part A and Part B immediately due to ESRD.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Medicare eligibility is based primarily on age (65+) or disability. However, individuals with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) qualify for Medicare regardless of age. ESRD beneficiaries are eligible for both Part A (hospital) and Part B (medical) coverage, typically without the 24-month waiting period that applies to Social Security disability beneficiaries. Medicare is not needs-based (that's Medicaid), and ESRD eligibility does not require Medicaid qualification.
Question 12 (Chapter 8)
A New Mexico resident is covered under an employer's group health plan. The employee terminates employment and elects continuation under New Mexico's state continuation law (NMSA 59A-18-16). The employee's coverage ended due to nonpayment of premium by the employer. Does the employee have continuation rights under the state law?
- A) Yes, the employee has continuation rights regardless of why coverage ended.
- B) Yes, but only for three months instead of six.
- C) No, NMSA 59A-18-16 explicitly states the right does not exist when coverage ended for nonpayment of premium.
- D) The employee has continuation rights only if the nonpayment was the employer's fault.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
NMSA 59A-18-16 explicitly provides that the continuation right does not exist when coverage ended for nonpayment of premium. This is a statutory limitation on New Mexico's state continuation law. Options A, B, and D are incorrect because the statute makes no exception for fault or reduced duration.
Practice Questions 13-17: Medicare Supplement Renewability, the Part B Penalty, Long-Term Care Look-Back Limits, Federal Continuation and Accelerated Death Benefits
Chapter 8 closes the Health set with Medicare, long-term care, continuation and taxes. It asks whether an insurer can cancel a standardized Medicare Supplement policy or single out a policyholder for a rate increase after a serious heart condition, and what penalty follows when a Medicare-eligible resident misses his Initial Enrollment Period for Part B. It then covers the longest look-back and exclusion periods New Mexico lets a long-term care insurer enforce for a pre-existing condition, the maximum federal continuation periods for an employee who resigns and for the ex-spouse of an employee who divorces, and the income tax treatment of an accelerated death benefit paid to a terminally ill insured.
Question 13 (Chapter 8)
A 71-year-old New Mexico resident has held a standardized Medicare Supplement (Medigap) policy for four years. Recently, he developed a severe chronic heart condition requiring expensive treatments. Can the insurer cancel his Medigap policy or single him out for an individual rate increase because of his health condition?
- A) No, Medigap policies are guaranteed renewable, meaning the insurer cannot cancel coverage or raise individual rates based on health status.
- B) Yes, insurers may cancel Medigap policies at any annual renewal if total claims exceed premium payments.
- C) Yes, the insurer may re-underwrite the policy every two years under New Mexico law.
- D) No, but the insurer can exclude coverage for heart treatments for up to 24 months.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
Standardized Medicare Supplement (Medigap) policies are guaranteed renewable by law. The insurer cannot nonrenew or cancel the policy due to the insured's health, nor can it single out an individual policyholder for a premium increase based on health status or claims history (premium rate adjustments must be applied on a class basis). Options B, C, and D are incorrect.
Question 14 (Chapter 8)
A 66-year-old resident of Clovis missed his Initial Enrollment Period for Medicare Part B because he initially thought he would not need medical coverage. He is not working and has no other creditable health coverage. He later enrolls during the General Enrollment Period. What tax penalty or premium adjustment applies to his Part B coverage?
- A) A one-time flat surcharge of $500 assessed upon enrollment.
- B) A 1% per month penalty applied for the first 6 months of coverage only.
- C) No penalty applies as long as he enrolls before reaching age 70.
- D) A 10% premium penalty for each full 12-month period he delayed enrollment, added permanently to his monthly Part B premium.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Under Medicare Part B rules, individuals who delay enrollment without having creditable group health coverage face a 10% penalty for each full 12-month period they were eligible but failed to enroll. This penalty is permanently added to their monthly Part B premium.
Question 15 (Chapter 8)
A 66-year-old applicant in Farmington discloses that 5 months before applying for an individual long-term care policy, he received treatment for a joint condition. Under New Mexico long-term care rules (NMSA 59A-23A-7), what is the maximum pre-existing condition look-back period and exclusion period the insurer can enforce?
- A) 3 months look-back and 3 months exclusion
- B) 6 months look-back and 6 months exclusion
- C) 12 months look-back and 12 months exclusion
- D) 24 months look-back and 12 months exclusion
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
Under NMSA 59A-23A-7, a long-term care policy may not define a preexisting condition more restrictively than a condition for which medical advice or treatment was recommended by or received from a provider within six months preceding the effective date of coverage (Subsection A), and it may not exclude a loss or confinement that results from a preexisting condition unless the loss or confinement begins within six months following the effective date of coverage (Subsection B). That is a six-month look-back and a six-month exclusion period.
Question 16 (Chapter 8)
An employer in Albuquerque with 50 employees experiences two separate qualifying events: Employee X resigns to take another job, while Employee Y gets divorced, causing Y's spouse to lose coverage under the group plan. What are the maximum COBRA continuation periods available to Employee X and Employee Y's ex-spouse, respectively?
- A) Employee X: 18 months; Ex-spouse: 36 months.
- B) Employee X: 36 months; Ex-spouse: 18 months.
- C) Employee X: 29 months; Ex-spouse: 18 months.
- D) Employee X: 12 months; Ex-spouse: 24 months.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
Under federal COBRA regulations, qualifying events such as termination of employment (voluntary or involuntary, except gross misconduct) or reduction of hours entitle the qualified beneficiary to a maximum of 18 months of continuation coverage. Qualifying events such as divorce, legal separation, death of the covered employee, or a dependent child losing eligible status entitle qualified beneficiaries to a maximum of 36 months of continuation coverage. Option B reverses the timeframes. Option C reflects the disability extension (29 months), not standard termination. Option D uses incorrect durations.
Question 17 (Chapter 8)
A 60-year-old insured under a $250,000 life insurance policy is diagnosed with a terminal illness and a life expectancy of 12 months. He exercises the accelerated death benefit rider, receiving $150,000 of his death benefit in a lump sum while still living to pay for medical and hospice expenses. How is this $150,000 payout treated for federal income tax purposes?
- A) It is fully taxable as ordinary income because it was received while the insured was alive.
- B) It is received income-tax-free because the recipient is terminally ill (certified life expectancy of 24 months or less).
- C) It is subject to ordinary income tax plus an immediate 10% IRS early withdrawal penalty.
- D) Fifty percent of the payment is tax-free and fifty percent is taxable as capital gains.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
Under federal tax law (IRC Section 101(g)), accelerated death benefits received by a terminally ill individual (certified by a physician as having an illness expected to result in death within 24 months) are treated as death benefits paid by reason of death and are received income-tax-free. Options A, C, and D are incorrect.
The Mistakes That Cost Marks
Confusing the business disability products. Business Overhead Expense insurance pays the actual overhead that keeps a business running while the owner is disabled, such as rent, utilities, employee salaries and leased equipment (questions 1 and 7). It does not replace the owner's personal salary, buy inventory or raw materials, or pay down the principal of a mortgage. Disability Buy-Sell insurance funds a buyout: when one of two partners becomes permanently disabled, the healthy partner uses it to purchase the disabled partner's interest (question 3). Key Employee and Key Person Disability insurance pay the business when a key person is disabled, and Group Long-Term Disability protects employees' income, so none of the three fits the boutique owner's rent or the partners' buyout.
Mixing up residual disability and the riders that adjust a benefit. Residual disability pays a benefit in proportion to the income lost when the insured returns to work but cannot earn what she did before (question 2), which is why part-time work after a disability points to it and not to Total, Presumptive or Occupational disability. The Cost-of-Living Adjustment rider protects the purchasing power of a monthly benefit against inflation (question 4); the Future Increase Option and the Guaranteed Insurability rider let the insured buy more coverage, and Waiver of Premium waives premiums. The COLA rider raises the benefit once a claim is under way, typically in line with an index such as the Consumer Price Index. Question 8 adds that the increases come annually after the insured has been disabled for a minimum period, which the explanation gives, and not from the first day, not when unemployment rises and not to match the highest salary ever earned.
Misreading the AD&D benefit and the disability definition. In an AD&D policy the Principal Sum is the full amount, paid for accidental death or for the loss of two limbs or the sight in both eyes (question 9). The Capital Sum is a smaller share of it and is paid for the loss of one limb, so an insured who loses both feet in one accident collects the full Principal Sum. Question 10 tests the change many group long-term disability plans make in the definition of total disability: it is judged by the insured's own occupation for an initial period and by any occupation afterwards. Once the any-occupation test applies, benefits stop if the insurer determines the insured can perform an occupation for which he is reasonably suited by education and experience, such as a sedentary office job. Continuing benefits because he can no longer work as an engineer, paying a residual benefit and converting the benefits to a lump sum are not the outcome.
Mislabeling offsets and metal tiers. When a group long-term disability plan reduces its benefit by the federal disability benefit the worker receives, that is Coordination of Benefits, often called an offset, and it prevents over-insurance (question 6). It is not subrogation, malingering prevention or the indemnity approach. The metal levels in question 5 describe actuarial value, the share of covered expenses a plan is built to pay on average; the tiers rise from Bronze through Silver and Gold to Platinum, and the explanation under question 5 gives the percentage for each, including the Silver figure the question asks for.
Getting Medicare eligibility and the Part B penalty wrong. Medicare eligibility rests mainly on age or disability, but a person with end-stage renal disease qualifies for Medicare Part A and Part B regardless of age (question 11); the answer does not wait for the usual Medicare age, depend on qualifying for Medicaid or impose a waiting period before Part A. A person who skips Part B when first eligible, has no creditable coverage and enrolls later pays a penalty that is added permanently to the monthly Part B premium (question 14). It is not a one-time flat surcharge, it does not stop after a few months, and it is not avoided by enrolling before some later birthday; the explanation under question 14 gives the rate.
Applying the wrong continuation law. New Mexico's state continuation law (NMSA 59A-18-16) lets an employee or member who leaves the group continue the group hospital, surgical and medical coverage for six months and then convert, but the right does not exist when the coverage ended for nonpayment of premium (question 12). The statute carves out no exception for the employer's fault, and it does not grant continuation regardless of why coverage ended. Federal continuation is a separate law with longer maximum periods, and in question 16 the ex-spouse of an employee who divorces gets a longer maximum period than an employee who resigns; the explanation under question 16 gives both periods.
Overlooking what the law guarantees on Medicare supplement and long-term care policies. A standardized Medicare supplement (Medigap) policy is guaranteed renewable: the insurer cannot cancel it or single out the policyholder for a rate increase because his health has worsened (question 13). Cancelling at an annual renewal because claims exceed premiums, re-underwriting the policy every few years and excluding coverage for the new condition are not allowed. Question 15 asks how far back a long-term care insurer may look for a pre-existing condition and how long it may exclude it. Under New Mexico's long-term care standards (NMSA 59A-23A-6 to -8) the answer is at most a six-month look-back and a six-month exclusion, and the other combinations in the options are not the statutory limits. Long-term care and Medicare supplement policies also each carry a 30-day right to return (NMSA 59A-23A-6(E) and NMSA 59A-24A-10), while New Mexico sets no free look for an ordinary life policy.
Taxing the accelerated death benefit the wrong way. When a terminally ill insured receives part of the death benefit early under an accelerated death benefit rider, federal tax law generally treats the payment as income-tax-free if a physician has certified that the illness is expected to result in death within a stated period (question 17). It is not ordinary taxable income just because it was paid while the insured was alive, it carries no early-withdrawal penalty of the kind that applies to retirement accounts, and it is not split between a tax-free part and a capital-gain part. The explanation under question 17 gives the certification period.
Your Next Step
How did you score?
13 or more correct: That is a strong result on the accident and health sections. Take the Life insurance exam set next, then read how to pass the New Mexico Life & Health exam on the first try for the full study plan.
9-12 correct: You have a base but not yet a margin. Note which chapter each miss came from and replay that chapter's audio lesson before you retest.
Under 9 correct: Begin with Chapter 7 of the LanePrep New Mexico Life & Health course and work through Chapter 8 before you test yourself again. A free preview is available at /nm/l-and-h/preview.
Want a sample across the whole exam instead? The free practice set has 25 questions.
Exam format, fees and content outline item counts from PSI's New Mexico Office of Superintendent of Insurance Candidate Information Bulletin (footer-dated 6/4/2026) and PSI's Examination Content Outlines effective 7/1/2026 (Series 18-26 and 18-27); passing score from NMSA 59A-11-6; state continuation from NMSA 59A-18-16; long-term care standards from NMSA 59A-23A-6 to -8; right-to-return periods from NMSA 59A-23A-6(E) and NMSA 59A-24A-10; pass rates from the NAIC compiled pass-rate workbooks for 2024 and 2025. Read October 2026.
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