17 Free Louisiana Life & Health Practice Questions: Life Policy Provisions (2026)
How to Use This Set
Life Insurance Policy Provisions, Options, and Riders is the largest block on the Life exam at 26%, and it is 13% of the combined exam. Federal Tax Considerations for Life Insurance adds 8% of the Life exam. This set covers incontestability, nonforfeiture options, dividends, settlement options, riders, assignments and the taxation of surrenders, withdrawals and MECs.
Practice Questions 1-6: Incontestability, Nonforfeiture, Riders and Taxation
Which provision decides the claim, what each nonforfeiture option buys, what a rider pays and what a surrender or IRA withdrawal costs in tax.
Question 1 (Chapter 6)
An insured individual in Shreveport dies 18 months after their life insurance policy was issued. During the claims process, the insurer discovers the insured failed to disclose a history of heart disease on the original application. Which provision determines the insurer's course of action?
- A) The Entire Contract provision
- B) The Reinstatement provision
- C) The Misstatement of Age provision
- D) The Incontestability provision
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
The Incontestability provision (R.S. 22:931) states that a policy becomes incontestable after it has been in force during the lifetime of the insured for two years. Since the insured died within the first two years (at 18 months), the insurer can contest the claim based on material misrepresentations in the application.
Question 2 (Chapter 6)
Which nonforfeiture option allows the policyowner to have a permanent life insurance policy with a lower face amount than the original, but with no further premiums due?
- A) Reduced Paid-Up
- B) Extended Term
- C) Cash Surrender
- D) Paid-Up Additions
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
The Reduced Paid-Up option uses the policy's accumulated cash value as a single premium to buy a permanent policy of the same type but with a smaller face amount. No further premiums are required, and the new policy will continue to build cash value.
Question 3 (Chapter 6)
An insured has a $100,000 life insurance policy with a Double Indemnity Accidental Death rider. The insured dies in a plane crash. How much will the insurer pay the beneficiary?
- A) $200,000
- B) $100,000
- C) $150,000
- D) $300,000
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
Double Indemnity means the rider pays an additional amount equal to the face value of the policy if the death is accidental. In this case, $100,000 (base) + $100,000 (rider) = $200,000.
Question 4 (Chapter 6)
A policyowner has paid $10,000 in total premiums for a whole life policy. The cash value is now $15,000. If the owner surrenders the policy for cash, what is the taxable amount?
- A) $0
- B) $10,000
- C) $15,000
- D) $5,000
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
When a policy is surrendered, the portion of the cash value that exceeds the 'cost basis' (total premiums paid) is taxable as ordinary income. $15,000 (cash value) - $10,000 (premiums) = $5,000 taxable.
Question 5 (Chapter 6)
A 40-year-old worker in Alexandria contributes to a Traditional IRA. They withdraw $5,000 to pay for a vacation. What is the tax consequence?
- A) The withdrawal is taxed as ordinary income plus a 10% penalty.
- B) The withdrawal is tax-free because it is their own money.
- C) The withdrawal is taxed as a capital gain.
- D) The withdrawal is only taxed if their income exceeds $100,000.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
Distributions from a Traditional IRA are taxed as ordinary income. If the distribution occurs before age 59 1/2 and does not meet a specific exception (like first-time home purchase or qualified education), a 10% federal premature distribution penalty applies.
Question 6 (Chapter 6)
A policyowner in Lafayette receives dividends from their participating policy and chooses to use them to pay part of the next year's premium. Which dividend option is this?
- A) Paid-up additions
- B) Accumulation at interest
- C) Cash payment
- D) Reduction of premium
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
The Reduction of Premium option applies the dividend toward the next premium due, lowering the out-of-pocket cost for the policyowner.
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Practice Questions 7-12: Dividends, Withdrawals, Settlement Options and MECs
Dividend choices, settlement options, the misstatement provision and the taxation of withdrawals.
Question 7 (Chapter 6)
A policyowner in Alexandria wants to withdraw $10,000 from their Universal Life policy. The total premiums paid (cost basis) are $15,000, and the current cash value is $25,000. How is this withdrawal taxed?
- A) The entire $10,000 is taxable as ordinary income
- B) Only the interest portion of the $10,000 is taxable
- C) The $10,000 is taxable plus a 10% penalty
- D) The $10,000 is tax-free because it is a return of cost basis
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Life insurance withdrawals are generally taxed on a 'First-In, First-Out' (FIFO) basis. Withdrawals are tax-free up to the amount of premiums paid (cost basis). Since $10,000 is less than the $15,000 cost basis, it is not taxable.
Question 8 (Chapter 6)
A beneficiary in Kenner receives death benefit proceeds and chooses a settlement option where the insurer pays a specific dollar amount each month until the principal and interest are exhausted. Which option is this?
- A) Fixed-amount installments
- B) Fixed-period installments
- C) Life income
- D) Interest only
Show answer & explanation
Answer: A
In the Fixed-Amount option, the dollar amount of each payment is fixed, and the duration of payments depends on how long the money lasts. In Fixed-Period (B), the time is fixed and the amount varies.
Question 9 (Chapter 6)
Which of the following describes a 'Collateral Assignment' of a life insurance policy in Louisiana?
- A) A permanent transfer of all policy rights to a new owner
- B) Naming a new beneficiary who cannot be changed
- C) The process of reinstating a lapsed policy
- D) A temporary transfer of partial rights to a creditor to secure a debt
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
A collateral assignment is a temporary assignment of a portion of the death benefit to a creditor. Once the debt is repaid, the assignment is removed.
Question 10 (Chapter 6)
A policyowner in Shreveport discovers that their life insurance policy was issued with the 'Sex' listed as Male, even though the insured is Female. Since female mortality rates are generally lower, how will the insurer handle this under the Misstatement of Age or Sex provision?
- A) The insurer will cancel the policy for material misrepresentation.
- B) The insurer will refund the difference in premiums but keep the death benefit the same.
- C) The insurer will require a new medical examination to keep the policy in force.
- D) The insurer will increase the death benefit to the amount the premiums paid would have purchased for a female.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
The Misstatement of Age or Sex provision requires the insurer to adjust the benefits to what the premiums paid would have purchased at the correct age or sex. Since female rates are typically lower, the death benefit would be adjusted upward.
Question 11 (Chapter 6)
A policyowner in Lafayette stops paying premiums on their $100,000 Whole Life policy. They want to maintain the full $100,000 death benefit for as long as the current cash value will allow. Which nonforfeiture option should they choose?
- A) Reduced Paid-Up
- B) Cash Surrender
- C) Extended Term
- D) Fixed Amount
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
The Extended Term option uses the policy's cash value to purchase term insurance with the same face amount as the original policy for as long a period as the cash value can buy.
Question 12 (Chapter 6)
A life insurance policy in Louisiana is classified as a Modified Endowment Contract (MEC) because it failed the 7-pay test. Which of the following is a consequence of this classification?
- A) The death benefit becomes taxable as ordinary income.
- B) Policy loans and withdrawals are taxed on a Last-In, First-Out (LIFO) basis.
- C) The policy is automatically canceled by the IRS.
- D) Premiums are no longer tax-deductible.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
MECs lose the favorable tax treatment of standard life insurance. Distributions (loans/withdrawals) are taxed as income first (LIFO) and may be subject to a 10% penalty if taken before age 59 1/2.
Practice Questions 13-17: Entire Contract, Incontestability, Simultaneous Death and Qualified Plans
The last five cover the entire contract provision, the incontestability clock again, simultaneous death, a guaranteed insurability rider and the rules that make a plan qualified.
Question 13 (Chapter 6)
Under the 'Entire Contract' provision of a Louisiana life insurance policy, which of the following is NOT part of the contract?
- A) The policy document itself
- B) The signed application (if attached)
- C) Any riders or amendments
- D) The insurer's internal underwriting manual
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
The Entire Contract consists of the policy, the attached application, and any riders. Internal company documents like underwriting manuals are not part of the legal contract between the insurer and the policyowner.
Question 14 (Chapter 6)
A resident of New Orleans purchased a life insurance policy three years ago. The insurer now discovers that the insured lied about their occupation on the application, claiming to be an accountant when they were actually a professional stunt driver. What action can the insurer take?
- A) Void the policy and return all premiums paid.
- B) Nothing; the policy is past the two-year incontestability period.
- C) Increase the premium retroactively to the date of issue.
- D) Cancel the policy immediately but keep the cash value.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
According to R.S. 22:931, a life insurance policy becomes incontestable after it has been in force during the lifetime of the insured for a period of two years from its date of issue, except for nonpayment of premiums.
Question 15 (Chapter 6)
Under the Uniform Simultaneous Death Act as applied in Louisiana, if an insured and the primary beneficiary die in the same accident and there is no evidence of who died first, how are the proceeds handled?
- A) They are paid to the primary beneficiary's estate.
- B) They are split 50/50 between both estates.
- C) The proceeds are paid as if the primary beneficiary died first.
- D) The proceeds are escheated to the State of Louisiana.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
The Uniform Simultaneous Death Act stipulates that if it cannot be determined who died first, the policy proceeds are distributed as if the insured survived the beneficiary. This ensures the money goes to the contingent beneficiary or the insured's estate rather than the beneficiary's estate.
Question 16 (Chapter 6)
An insured in Ruston has a Guaranteed Insurability Rider (GIR). Which of the following events would typically allow the insured to purchase additional coverage without a medical exam?
- A) The insured's 65th birthday
- B) The insured being diagnosed with a chronic illness
- C) The birth of the insured's child
- D) A decrease in the insured's credit score
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
The GIR allows the purchase of additional insurance at specified ages or upon significant life events, such as marriage or the birth/adoption of a child, without evidence of insurability.
Question 17 (Chapter 6)
Which of the following is a requirement for a 'Qualified' retirement plan to receive favorable tax treatment from the IRS?
- A) The plan must be available only to highly compensated employees.
- B) The plan must be in writing and communicated to employees.
- C) The plan must allow for unlimited annual contributions.
- D) The plan must be funded entirely by the state government.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
Qualified plans must meet IRS requirements, including being in writing, being permanent, being communicated to employees, and following strict non-discrimination rules (benefiting all eligible employees, not just the highly compensated).
The Mistakes That Cost Marks
Ignoring the timeline in incontestability questions. Count how long the policy has been in force before choosing.
Mixing up the nonforfeiture options. Reduced paid-up lowers the face amount; extended term keeps the full face amount for a limited time.
Taxing the wrong amount. Surrender gain is cash value minus cost basis; ordinary withdrawals come out basis first, but MEC distributions are taxed gain first.
Forgetting the early-distribution penalty. Distributions before age 59 1/2 can add a 10% federal penalty.
Confusing dividend and settlement options. Fixed-amount payments fix the dollars and let the duration vary; fixed-period payments fix the time.
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