17 Free Pennsylvania P&C Insurance Law Practice Questions (2026)
How to Use This Pennsylvania Law Question Set
The PSI content outline for the Series 16-06 exam does not have a section labeled 'Pennsylvania law.' Insurance Regulation is 20% of the exam on its own — the largest single section, at 30 of 150 items — and Pennsylvania's own statutes are woven through it and through sections 3 and 4 through 9, 11 and 12 as well, rather than sitting in one block. LanePrep gathers most of that material into two course chapters because studying it as a scattered set of statute numbers across a single outline is harder than studying it once, in context.
This is also where a national study guide is least useful. The producer's fiduciary duty over premiums under 40 P.S. §310.96, the Agency Termination Act's notice requirement (40 P.S. §241), and the written-notice rules a fire insurance binder must meet under 40 P.S. §636 are Pennsylvania-specific, and none of them carry over from another state's producer exam.
These 17 questions come from chapters 7 and 8 of LanePrep's Pennsylvania Property & Casualty quiz bank and follow the three ways the exam approaches the topic: resident licensing and continuing education; the Unfair Insurance Practices Act, insurance fraud and producer conduct; and the FAIR Plan, cancellation and nonrenewal, and the Workers' Compensation Act's exclusive remedy doctrine.
Work them before you read the answer. Every question has the explanation folded underneath it. Guessing and then reading is worth more than reading and then agreeing.
Practice Questions 1-6: Resident Licensing and Continuing Education
A resident producer license depends on Pennsylvania residence under 40 P.S. §310.3, lapses on its expiration date with no statutory grace period under §310.8, and can be placed in inactive status for military service. The Agency Termination Act (40 P.S. §241) requires advance written notice before an insurer ends an appointment without cause, regardless of how long the producer has held it, and continuing education is measured over the full two-year license cycle rather than year by year.
Question 1 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania insurance producer's license expires on May 31, 2026. The producer submits a complete renewal application and fee on June 15, 2026. The Insurance Department processes the renewal on June 20, 2026. What is the status of the producer's authority to sell insurance between June 1 and June 20, 2026?
- A) The producer has continuous authority because the renewal application was filed within 30 days of expiration.
- B) The producer has authority under a grace period that extends coverage until July 31, 2026.
- C) The producer may sell insurance only if they obtained a temporary license before May 31, 2026.
- D) The producer's authority lapsed on June 1, 2026, and they may not sell insurance until the renewal is processed and issued on June 20, 2026.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Under 40 P.S. § 310.8, a license expires on the expiration date if not renewed by that date. There is no statutory grace period for license renewal in Pennsylvania. The producer's authority to act as a licensed producer ceased on May 31, 2026, and they cannot legally sell insurance until the renewed license is issued. Options A, B, and C are incorrect: Pennsylvania law does not provide a renewal grace period, and a temporary license (under 40 P.S. § 310.9) is for initial licensing, not renewal.
Question 2 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania resident insurance producer wishes to add a casualty line to their existing property license. The producer has not taken any pre-licensing education for the casualty line. Which of the following is true regarding the producer's ability to obtain the additional line?
- A) The producer must complete a pre-licensing course for the casualty line before taking the exam, as Act 142 only waived the requirement for the initial license.
- B) The producer must wait until their property license renews before applying for the casualty line.
- C) The producer may take the casualty line exam without pre-licensing education, as Act 142 of 2024 eliminated the pre-licensing requirement for all lines.
- D) The producer can only add the casualty line if they appoint a manager who holds that line.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
Act 142 of 2024, effective April 29, 2025, eliminated the pre-licensing education requirement for all insurance lines in Pennsylvania, including additional lines. Therefore, the producer may take the casualty line (Series 16-05) exam without completing a pre-licensing course. Options A, B, and D are incorrect: there is no line-specific exception, no renewal prerequisite, and no manager appointment requirement for adding a line.
Question 3 (Chapter 7)
An insurer wishes to terminate the appointment of a Pennsylvania insurance producer without cause. The producer has been appointed for 18 months. Which statement correctly describes the insurer's notice obligation under the Agency Termination Act?
- A) No advance notice is required because the appointment is less than two years old.
- B) The insurer need only notify the Pennsylvania Insurance Department, not the producer.
- C) The insurer must give the producer advance written notice before terminating without cause, regardless of the producer's tenure.
- D) The notice requirement applies only if the producer requests it in writing.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
The Agency Termination Act (40 P.S. § 241) requires an insurer to give the producer advance written notice before terminating an appointment without cause, regardless of how long the producer has held the appointment. There is no minimum-tenure exception, the notice obligation runs to the producer (not merely to the Department), and it does not depend on the producer requesting it.
Question 4 (Chapter 7)
Pennsylvania's continuing education requirement for insurance producers (40 P.S. § 310.8(b); 31 Pa. Code Ch. 39a) is measured over a two-year license cycle. A producer completes most of the required CE hours in the first year of the cycle and only a small amount in the second year, but the total over the two years meets the requirement. What is the producer's CE status at the end of the cycle?
- A) The producer has not met the requirement because an equal number of hours must be completed in each year of the cycle.
- B) The producer has not met the requirement because the hours completed in the second year, standing alone, are insufficient.
- C) The producer has not met the requirement unless the hours completed in the first year are disregarded.
- D) The producer has met the requirement because the hours are measured over the full two-year cycle rather than year by year.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Pennsylvania measures the continuing education requirement over the full two-year licensing cycle rather than requiring a fixed number of hours in each individual year. A producer who meets the total requirement by the end of the cycle is in compliance even if the hours were not evenly split between the two years. Options A, B, and C incorrectly impose an annual minimum or disregard hours actually completed.
Question 5 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania resident insurance producer is called to active military duty for a period of 18 months. The producer wishes to maintain their license during this period without fulfilling the continuing education requirement. Which of the following is true under Pennsylvania law?
- A) The producer's license is automatically suspended upon deployment and must be reinstated upon return.
- B) The producer may request an extension of the continuing education deadline due to military service under 40 P.S. § 310.8.
- C) The producer must complete the continuing education requirement during deployment to avoid license lapse.
- D) The producer's license will expire on schedule, and they must reapply as a new applicant upon return from duty.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: B
Under 40 P.S. § 310.8, a producer's license may be placed in inactive status due to military service or other extenuating circumstances, which includes an extension of the continuing education requirement. The producer is not required to fulfill CE during deployment, and the license does not automatically suspend or expire solely due to military service. Options A, C, and D are incorrect: there is no automatic suspension, no CE requirement during inactive status, and no need to reapply as a new applicant upon return.
Question 6 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania resident insurance producer's license is suspended by the Insurance Department for violating the Unfair Insurance Practices Act. During the suspension period, the producer continues to negotiate and sell insurance policies to Pennsylvania residents. Which of the following best describes the producer's action?
- A) Permitted, as long as the producer does not collect premiums during the suspension.
- B) Allowed if the producer obtains written permission from the insurer they represent.
- C) A violation of 40 P.S. § 310.11, as the producer is engaging in insurance transactions while licensed status is suspended.
- D) Not a violation if the producer only services existing policies and does not write new business.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
During a license suspension, the producer lacks valid authority to conduct any insurance transactions, including negotiating, selling, or soliciting, as defined in 40 P.S. §§ 310.1 and 310.3. Engaging in such activities violates 40 P.S. § 310.11, which prohibits acting as a producer without a valid license. Options A, B, and D are incorrect because any insurance transaction requires a valid license, and neither premium collection, insurer permission, nor limiting activity to servicing negates the requirement for an active license to negotiate or sell.
Get the 25-question sample set by email
Want a full-exam practice set to study offline? Drop your email — we'll send 25 questions across every content area, each with the answer and explanation.
No spam. Just the questions and one optional follow-up.
Practice Questions 7-12: The Unfair Insurance Practices Act, Fraud and Producer Conduct
The Unfair Insurance Practices Act (40 P.S. §§1171.1-.11) lists specific prohibited acts by section number — misrepresentation, boycott, defamation — and the exam expects the specific citation, not just the general idea of unfair conduct. Insurance fraud under 18 Pa.C.S. §4117 and a producer's fiduciary duty over premiums under §310.96 round out this group: both are criminal or disciplinary exposure for conduct that can look like ordinary client service if a producer is not paying attention.
Question 7 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania insurance producer is appointed by an insurer to sell its homeowners policies. Six months later, the insurer terminates the appointment without cause and gives the producer no advance notice before the termination takes effect. The producer claims this violates the Agency Termination Act. Which statement is correct regarding the producer's claim?
- A) The claim is invalid because the Agency Termination Act applies only to life insurance producers, not property and casualty producers.
- B) The claim is invalid because the Agency Termination Act does not require insurers to give any advance notice when terminating without cause.
- C) The claim is valid because the Act applies to all lines, including property and casualty, and requires the insurer to give the producer advance written notice before terminating an appointment without cause.
- D) The claim is valid only if the producer had been appointed for more than two years.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
The Agency Termination Act (40 P.S. § 241) applies to all insurance producer appointments, including property and casualty, and requires an insurer to give the producer advance written notice before terminating an appointment without cause. Option A is incorrect because the Act applies to all lines. Option B is incorrect because advance notice is required. Option D is incorrect because the notice requirement does not depend on how long the producer has held the appointment.
Question 8 (Chapter 7)
An insurance producer in Pennsylvania is found to have misrepresented the terms of a policy to a client during the sale. Which section of the Unfair Insurance Practices Act specifically prohibits this action?
- A) 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(8) - Rebates
- B) 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(3) - Defamation
- C) 40 P.S. § 473 - Twisting
- D) 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(1) - Misrepresentation
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Misrepresentation in the sale of insurance is explicitly prohibited under 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(1) of the Unfair Insurance Practices Act. This section forbids making false or misleading statements about the terms, benefits, or conditions of an insurance policy. Option A refers to rebates, Option B to defamation, and Option C to twisting (policy replacement inducement), none of which directly address misrepresentation of policy terms during a sale.
Question 9 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania insurance producer receives a premium payment from a client and deposits it into the producer's business operating account, which is used to pay rent, utilities, and employee salaries. The producer maintains a detailed ledger showing the amount of client funds held. Which statement best describes the producer's action under Pennsylvania law?
- A) This is permissible as long as the producer reconciles the account monthly and the ledger matches the bank balance.
- B) This is allowed if the producer obtains written consent from the client to commingle funds.
- C) This is permissible only if the producer's business account is interest-bearing and the interest is paid to the client.
- D) This violates the producer's fiduciary responsibility under 40 P.S. § 310.96 because insurance funds must be kept in a separate, identifiable fiduciary capacity.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Under 40 P.S. § 310.96, insurance producers are fiduciaries of premiums and other funds received. Commingling client premiums with business operating funds, even with detailed record-keeping, violates fiduciary duty because the funds are not kept in a separate, identifiable capacity. Options A, B, and C are incorrect: no exception permits commingling based on reconciliation, client consent, or interest payment; the funds must be segregated to protect client interests.
Question 10 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania insurance producer is accused of boycotting by refusing to place business with a specific insurer unless the insurer agrees to exclude a competing producer from certain territories. Under the Unfair Insurance Practices Act, which section prohibits this conduct?
- A) 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(1) - Misrepresentation
- B) 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(8) - Rebates
- C) 40 P.S. § 473 - Twisting
- D) 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(4) - Boycott, coercion, or intimidation
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Boycott, coercion, or intimidation is explicitly prohibited under 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(4) of the Unfair Insurance Practices Act. This section forbids producers from agreeing with others to boycott, coerce, or intimidate any person in the insurance business. The scenario describes a boycott conditioned on territorial exclusion, which falls under this prohibition. Options A, C, and D refer to misrepresentation, rebates, and twisting, which do not address boycott conduct.
Question 11 (Chapter 7)
An insurance producer in Pennsylvania is found to have knowingly made a false statement of material fact on an application for insurance. Which of the following best describes the legal consequence under Pennsylvania law?
- A) This is a violation of the producer's fiduciary duty but is not a criminal act.
- B) This is permissible if the false statement was made to benefit the client.
- C) This constitutes insurance fraud under 18 Pa.C.S. § 4117 and may result in felony charges.
- D) This violates the Unfair Insurance Practices Act but only results in a civil fine.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
Knowingly making a false statement of material fact on an insurance application is a violation of 18 Pa.C.S. § 4117, which defines insurance fraud as a criminal offense. Depending on the circumstances, this can be charged as a misdemeanor or felony and carries significant penalties. Options A, B, and D are incorrect: the act is not merely a fiduciary violation, it is never permissible to benefit a client, and it is not limited to a civil fine under the Unfair Insurance Practices Act.
Question 12 (Chapter 7)
A Pennsylvania insurance producer is accused of defamation by a competing producer. Which of the following producer actions, if proven, would constitute defamation under the Unfair Insurance Practices Act?
- A) Offering a client a lower premium than a competitor for equivalent coverage.
- B) Refusing to place business with an insurer unless the insurer agrees to stop doing business with a competing producer.
- C) Using a competitor's trademark in advertising without permission.
- D) Making a false statement about a competitor's financial condition that is known to be false or made with reckless disregard for the truth.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Defamation under the Unfair Insurance Practices Act (40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(3)) and 31 Pa. Code Ch. 51 involves making false or misleading statements about a competitor's business, financial condition, or services that are known to be false or made with reckless disregard for the truth. Option D describes this scenario. Option A is permissible competition, Option B describes boycotting (prohibited under § 1171.5(a)(4)), and Option C, while potentially illegal, is not specifically defined as defamation under the UIPA.
Practice Questions 13-17: The FAIR Plan, Cancellation and Workers' Compensation
Pennsylvania runs its own residual-market and no-fault frameworks for risks and losses outside the voluntary market: the FAIR Plan (40 P.S. §§1600.101-.103) for property that cannot find coverage elsewhere, the cancellation and nonrenewal notice rules that protect both the named insured and any mortgagee of record, and the Workers' Compensation Act (Title 77), whose exclusive remedy doctrine is the default rule for a workplace injury, not an exception to it.
Question 13 (Chapter 8)
An insurer nonrenews a commercial package policy in Pennsylvania. Under 40 P.S. §§ 3401-3407 and 31 Pa. Code Ch. 113.81-.88, which statement is correct about the insurer's nonrenewal notice obligation?
- A) No notice is required because commercial policies may be nonrenewed at will.
- B) The insurer need only notify the producer, not the insured.
- C) The insurer must give the insured written notice of nonrenewal before the policy's expiration date.
- D) Notice is required only if the nonrenewal is based on the insured's claims history.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
Under 40 P.S. §§ 3401-3407 and 31 Pa. Code Ch. 113.81-.88, an insurer that nonrenews a commercial policy must give the insured written notice before the expiration date. There is no at-will exception, notice runs to the insured (not merely the producer), and the obligation is not limited to claims-based nonrenewals.
Question 14 (Chapter 8)
An employee suffers a heart attack while lifting heavy equipment at work in Pennsylvania. Under the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act (77 P.S. §§ 1, 21-22, 461-463, 676), is this injury covered?
- A) No, because heart attacks are not considered 'injuries' under the Act.
- B) Only if the employee had a pre-existing heart condition.
- C) No, unless the heart attack occurred on the employer's premises during regular hours.
- D) Yes, if the employment contributed to or aggravated the heart attack.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Under the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act, a heart attack (or similar condition) can be considered a covered injury if the employment contributed to, aggravated, or precipitated the condition. Coverage is not excluded for heart attacks per se, does not require a pre-existing condition, and is not limited to incidents on the premises during regular hours; the key is whether work was a contributing factor.
Question 15 (Chapter 8)
Which of the following statements about the exclusive remedy provision of the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act (77 P.S. §§ 72, 481) is correct?
- A) Employees can sue their employer for pain and suffering in addition to receiving workers' compensation benefits.
- B) The exclusive remedy does not apply if the employer intentionally caused the injury.
- C) Employees may elect to reject workers' compensation and sue for full tort damages instead.
- D) Workers' compensation benefits are the employee's sole remedy against the employer for a work-related injury.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Under 77 P.S. §§ 72 and 481, workers' compensation benefits are the employee's exclusive remedy against the employer for a work-related injury, so the employee cannot also sue for pain and suffering (A) and cannot opt out of the system to pursue tort damages (C). Pennsylvania applies the bar strictly: unlike some states it recognizes no general exception for injuries the employer is alleged to have caused intentionally, so B overstates the exceptions. The employee keeps the right to sue negligent third parties, which is not a claim against the employer.
Question 16 (Chapter 8)
An employer in Pennsylvania has three part-time employees who each work 20 hours per week. Under the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act (77 P.S. §§ 1, 21-22, 461-463, 676), are these employees covered?
- A) No, because part-time employees are excluded from coverage.
- B) Only if they work more than 30 hours per week on average.
- C) No, unless they are paid a salary rather than an hourly wage.
- D) Yes, because the Act covers all employees regardless of the number of hours worked.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: D
Under the Pennsylvania Workers' Compensation Act (77 P.S. §§ 1, 21-22, 461-463, 676), coverage applies to all employees, including part-time and seasonal workers, regardless of the number of hours worked. There is no hour threshold for coverage, and compensation is not limited to salaried employees; the Act defines employment broadly to include any service performed for remuneration.
Question 17 (Chapter 8)
Under Pennsylvania law governing cancellation and nonrenewal of homeowners policies (40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(9) and 31 Pa. Code Ch. 59 and 59.6), which statement is correct about the insurer's nonrenewal notice obligation?
- A) No written notice is required for nonrenewal of a homeowners policy.
- B) The insurer need only notify the mortgagee, not the insured.
- C) The insurer must give the insured written notice before the policy's expiration date.
- D) Notice is required only when the nonrenewal is based on nonpayment of premium.
Show answer & explanation
Answer: C
Under 40 P.S. § 1171.5(a)(9) and 31 Pa. Code Ch. 59 and 59.6, an insurer nonrenewing a homeowners policy must give the insured written notice before the policy expires. Options A, B, and D incorrectly describe the notice as optional, owed only to the mortgagee, or limited to nonpayment-based nonrenewals.
The Pennsylvania Law Mistakes That Cost Marks
Treating a producer's premium-handling duty as optional. 40 P.S. §310.96 makes every producer a fiduciary over funds received from insurers or insureds. Depositing a client's premium into a personal account, a business operating account, or even a personal investment account is commingling and a violation, regardless of how carefully the producer tracks the funds in a separate ledger.
Reading the Unfair Insurance Practices Act's sections as interchangeable. Misrepresentation (§1171.5(a)(1)), twisting (§473), boycott, coercion or intimidation (§1171.5(a)(4)) and defamation each describe a distinct prohibited act, and the exam tests the specific section for the specific conduct described in the scenario, not a general sense that something was unethical.
Assuming a license suspension only blocks new business. Under 40 P.S. §310.11, a producer with a suspended license cannot negotiate, sell or service any insurance transaction, not just decline to write new policies.
Assuming the FAIR Plan has eligibility conditions the statute does not impose. Any licensed property and casualty producer may submit a FAIR Plan application; there is no required number of prior declinations by admitted insurers, no FAIR Plan-specific appointment, and no training requirement beyond the ordinary license.
Forgetting that a mortgagee gets its own cancellation notice. A notice of cancellation or nonrenewal sent only to the named insured can still be deficient if a mortgagee, loss payee or other interested party on file was never separately notified.
Forgetting that workers' compensation's exclusive remedy is the default, not the exception. An employee injured on the job generally cannot sue the employer in tort under 77 P.S. §§72, 481, even for alleged negligence such as inadequate training. Occupational diseases like carpal tunnel syndrome are covered on the same basis as sudden injuries, provided the condition arose out of and in the course of employment.
Citing the pre-licensing course as if it still applies. Act 142 of 2024 removed Pennsylvania's pre-licensing education requirement for every license line, including adding a line to an existing license, effective April 29, 2025.
Your Next Step
How did you score?
- 14 or more correct (82%+): You have this material covered. Move to personal auto and the Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law, and the 25-question sample for a check across the whole exam.
- 10-13 correct: You are close but not secure on a topic that is woven through most of the outline rather than confined to one section. Note which statute (licensing, the Unfair Insurance Practices Act, the FAIR Plan, cancellation, or the Workers' Compensation Act) tripped you up and re-listen to that part of chapter 7 or chapter 8 before retesting.
- Under 10 correct: This is the material a national study guide is least likely to cover accurately, since it is Pennsylvania-specific and scattered across the outline rather than labeled as its own section. Start with chapters 7 and 8 of the LanePrep Pennsylvania course and work the statutes one group at a time rather than retesting immediately.
Chapters 1 and 9 are free at /pa/p-and-c/preview — the full audio and the quiz, no signup. For a full-length timed run, try the practice exam.
Statute citations come from Pennsylvania consolidated statutes as referenced in the PSI content outline Series 16-06 Property and Casualty, in force from 2026-03-01. Read October 2026.
Free: 25 Pennsylvania P&C practice questions
Liked this article? Get 25 exam-style questions emailed to you — with full answer explanations, no credit card. Closest thing to studying offline.
No spam. Just the questions and one optional follow-up.
Study this topic with LanePrep
Listen to these audio chapters on your commute — no screen required.
Related Articles
How to Pass the Pennsylvania Property & Casualty Exam on Your First Try (2026)
8 min read
$122.50 + Fingerprints: Pennsylvania P&C License Cost 2026
7 min read
25 Free Pennsylvania P&C Exam Practice Questions (2026)
25 min read
18 Free Pennsylvania Personal Auto Insurance Practice Questions (2026)
18 min read