17 Free Washington Disability Producer Exam Practice Questions (2026)

17 min read|Updated 2026-10-20

How to Use This Disability Question Set

Washington tests disability insurance — what other states call accident and health insurance — either inside the combined Life and Disability Producer exam alongside life material, or on its own in the single-line Disability Producer exam. The Disability Producer exam on its own carries 100 items in 150 minutes for $38 per attempt; the combined exam runs 150 items in 195 minutes for $55. Either way, there's no pre-licensing course required, the passing score on every version is a flat 70% correct, and PSI Services LLC delivers all three exam versions, at a test center or through its remote online proctored option.

PSI's Life and Disability Producer outline gives disability material five sections of its own: Individual Accident and Health Insurance Policy Provisions (10 items), Disability Income and Related Insurance (8 items), Medical Plans (6 items), Group Health Insurance (4 items), and Health Insurance for Senior Citizens and Special Needs Individuals (5 items) — 33 of 150 items, plus a share of Life, Accident and Health Insurance Basics (16 items total, split between life and disability content) and of Washington Laws, Rules, and Regulations, which carries its own disability- and health-specific subsections.

These 17 questions come from Chapter 2 and Chapters 4, 7 and 8 of LanePrep's Washington Life and Disability quiz bank, none of them repeated from the free 25-question sample across the whole exam: 3 on the disability-specific Washington law in Chapter 2 (accident and health marketing rules and entity regulation), 2 on the health side of Chapter 4's basics section, 6 on individual disability income and accident and health provisions (Chapter 7), and 6 on medical plans, Medicare and group health (Chapter 8). Each question shows its chapter, so a miss tells you exactly which audio lesson to replay.

Work them before you read the answer. Every question has the explanation folded underneath it. Guessing and then reading is worth more than reading and then agreeing.

Practice Questions 1-6: Washington Disability Law, Health Basics and Disability Riders

Chapter 2 closes Washington's law section with the disability- and health-specific rules: the free look period required on every individual accident and health policy, the discrimination an HMO or health care service contractor may not practice in enrollment decisions, and the coverage a Health Care Service Contractor plan must extend to a newborn child from birth. Chapter 4 then draws the line between an accidental injury and a sickness, and the periodic benefit a disability income policy pays, before Chapter 7 opens with the cost of living rider that raises a disability benefit each year. These six move through all of it.

Question 1 (Chapter 2)

A Washington resident purchases an individual accident and health policy. According to RCW 48.20.013, what is the minimum free look period that must be provided for this type of policy?

  • A) 5 days
  • B) 20 days
  • C) 30 days
  • D) 10 days
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D

D is correct because RCW 48.20.013 mandates a minimum free look period of 10 days for individual accident and health policies in Washington. A is incorrect because 5 days is less than the required minimum. B and C are incorrect because while insurers may offer longer periods, the statutory minimum is 10 days, not 20 or 30 days.

Question 2 (Chapter 2)

Under Washington law (RCW 48.44.220), which of the following practices is prohibited by health care service contractors and health maintenance organizations?

  • A) Denying enrollment based on a member's health status.
  • B) Offering wellness programs to members.
  • C) Charging higher premiums for members who use tobacco.
  • D) Requiring copayments for office visits.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A

A is correct because RCW 48.44.220 prohibits discrimination against any individual in enrollment or eligibility for coverage based on health status, claims experience, receipt of healthcare, medical history, genetic information, evidence of insurability, or disability. B is incorrect because offering wellness programs is permitted and often encouraged. C is incorrect because while federal law may restrict tobacco rating in some contexts, Washington's RCW 48.44.220 does not prohibit premium variations based on tobacco use; it focuses on health status-based discrimination. D is incorrect because requiring copayments is a standard cost-sharing practice and not prohibited by this statute.

Question 3 (Chapter 2)

A Washington resident enrolls in a Health Care Service Contractor (HCSC) plan. Shortly after, they have a newborn child. According to RCW 48.46.250, what does Washington law require regarding coverage for this newborn child under the HCSC plan?

  • A) The newborn child is only covered if the parents pay an additional premium within 10 days of birth.
  • B) The newborn child must be covered from the moment of birth, without additional premium for the first 31 days.
  • C) The newborn child is covered only after a 30-day waiting period from birth.
  • D) The HCSC has the option to offer coverage for the newborn, but it is not mandatory.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

RCW 48.46.250 mandates that all individual and group health care service agreements that provide coverage for a family member must also provide coverage for a newborn child of the subscriber from the moment of birth. If an additional premium is required, the agreement may require that notice of the birth and payment of the required premium be furnished to the HCSC within 31 days after the date of birth in order to continue coverage beyond the 31-day period. This means initial coverage is automatic and without immediate additional premium for the first 31 days. Options A, C, and D are incorrect.

Question 4 (Chapter 4)

Which of the following statements accurately describes the difference between accidental injury and sickness as defined in health insurance policies?

  • A) Accidental injury is caused by external, violent, and unforeseeable events, while sickness refers to illness or disease.
  • B) Accidental injury requires hospitalization, while sickness does not.
  • C) Sickness benefits are only payable if the illness is work-related, whereas accidental injury covers non-work incidents.
  • D) There is no difference; the terms are used interchangeably in policies.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A

In health insurance, accidental injury is defined as bodily harm resulting from an external, violent, and accidental cause, such as a fall or collision. Sickness refers to illness, disease, or pathological condition. The distinction is important for determining eligibility under specific coverages like accident-only or disability income policies.

Question 5 (Chapter 4)

An insurance producer is reviewing premium payment options with a client. The client selects monthly payments instead of annual. Which statement accurately describes the financial impact of this choice?

  • A) Monthly payments reduce the total cost due to lower administrative burden.
  • B) Monthly payments typically increase the total cost due to installment fees.
  • C) The total cost remains identical regardless of payment frequency.
  • D) Monthly payments allow the insurer to invest premiums more effectively, lowering the net cost.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Paying premiums more frequently (e.g., monthly) usually results in a higher total cost over the life of the policy because insurers often charge installment fees for more frequent billing. Annual payments are typically the most cost-effective option. Options A, C, and D are incorrect: monthly payments do not reduce cost, the total cost is not identical, and more frequent payments do not improve investment returns for the insurer in a way that lowers the policyholder's cost.

Question 6 (Chapter 7)

An individual disability income policy in Washington includes a cost of living (COL) rider. Which of the following best describes how this rider functions?

  • A) It allows the insured to purchase additional coverage at a later date without evidence of insurability.
  • B) It waives premiums if the insured becomes totally disabled.
  • C) It provides a lump-sum payment if the disability is deemed permanent and total.
  • D) It increases the monthly benefit amount annually based on changes in the Consumer Price Index to offset inflation.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D

A cost of living (COL) rider on an individual disability income policy increases the monthly benefit amount periodically (usually annually) based on an index such as the Consumer Price Index to help the benefit keep pace with inflation. Option A describes a future increase option (FIO) rider, Option B describes a waiver of premium rider, and Option C describes a feature more typical of life insurance or accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D) benefits.

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Practice Questions 7-11: Disability Income Provisions and Definitions

Chapter 7 is the disability-income chapter: the future increase option rider that lets an insured raise coverage as income grows without new underwriting, the any-occupation standard that classifies a disability as total only when the insured can't work at any job they're reasonably suited for, how a revocable beneficiary designation works, the probationary period that delays sickness coverage without touching accident coverage, and the social insurance rider that coordinates a private disability benefit with Social Security Disability Insurance. These five move through all of it.

Question 7 (Chapter 7)

A Washington resident purchases an individual disability income policy with a future increase option (FIO) rider. Two years later, the insured's income has increased significantly. They wish to increase their disability benefit to match their current earnings. What must the insured do to exercise this rider?

  • A) Submit proof of increased income and undergo a new medical examination.
  • B) Wait until the policy anniversary and automatically receive an increase based on inflation.
  • C) Cancel the current policy and purchase a new one with a higher benefit amount.
  • D) Submit a request to increase the benefit, typically on a policy anniversary, without evidence of insurability.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D

A future increase option (FIO) rider allows the insured to increase their disability benefit at predetermined intervals (usually policy anniversaries) without providing evidence of insurability. No proof of income or medical exam is required to exercise the rider. Options A, B, and C are incorrect: the FIO does not require proof of income or medical underwriting, is not automatic or inflation-based, and does not require policy replacement.

Question 8 (Chapter 7)

A Washington resident becomes disabled and qualifies for benefits under their individual disability income policy. The disability is expected to last indefinitely and prevents them from performing any gainful occupation for which they are reasonably suited by education, training, or experience. How would this disability most likely be classified?

  • A) Partial disability
  • B) Total disability (any occupation)
  • C) Residual disability
  • D) Recurrent disability
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

When a disability prevents the insured from performing any gainful occupation for which they are reasonably suited, it is classified as total disability under the 'any occupation' definition. This is distinct from 'own occupation' total disability, partial/residual disability (which involve some work capacity), or recurrent disability (which involves periodic episodes). Options A, C, and D are incorrect because the described scenario reflects a total inability to work in any suitable job.

Question 9 (Chapter 7)

In Washington, an individual accident and health policy contains a provision stating that the insured may change the beneficiary at any time, subject to the insurer's receipt of a written request. What type of beneficiary designation does this describe?

  • A) Revocable beneficiary
  • B) Irrevocable beneficiary
  • C) Contingent beneficiary
  • D) Primary beneficiary
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A

A revocable beneficiary designation allows the policyholder to change the beneficiary at any time without the beneficiary's consent, typically by submitting a written request to the insurer. An irrevocable beneficiary cannot be changed without their consent, while primary and contingent refer to the order of benefit payment, not the ability to change. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because they do not describe a beneficiary that can be changed unilaterally by the policyholder.

Question 10 (Chapter 7)

Under Washington state law, which of the following statements about the probationary period in an individual accident and health policy is correct?

  • A) The probationary period delays coverage for sickness for a short time after the policy is issued, while accidental injuries are covered immediately.
  • B) The probationary period applies only to accident coverage, not sickness.
  • C) The probationary period must be the same length for both accident and sickness coverage.
  • D) The probationary period is a uniform required provision that must be included in every policy.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A

A is correct. A probationary (waiting) period is an optional general provision that excludes sickness arising in the first days after issue, to avoid covering illnesses contracted just before purchase; accidents are covered from the effective date. B reverses the two, C is wrong because the periods need not match, and D is wrong because the probationary period is not one of the uniform required provisions.

Question 11 (Chapter 7)

Under an individual disability income policy in Washington, the insured becomes totally disabled and begins receiving monthly benefits. The policy includes a social insurance rider that provides an additional benefit if the insured also qualifies for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI). Two years after disability onset, the insured is approved for SSDI. How does the social insurance rider typically function in this scenario?

  • A) The rider reduces the policy's monthly benefit by the amount of the SSDI payment to avoid overinsurance.
  • B) The rider increases the policy's monthly benefit by a fixed percentage until SSDI is awarded, then terminates.
  • C) The rider provides an additional monthly benefit equal to the difference between the policy's benefit and the SSDI amount, up to a maximum.
  • D) The rider waives the policy's premium if SSDI is awarded, but does not affect the disability benefit.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

A social insurance rider in an individual disability income policy is designed to coordinate with government benefits like SSDI. It typically pays an additional amount that, when combined with the SSDI benefit, brings the total up to a target percentage of pre-disability earnings (often 60-66%), up to a maximum. It does not reduce the policy benefit (A is incorrect), nor does it increase the policy benefit by a fixed percentage regardless of SSDI (B is incorrect). It does not waive premiums (D is incorrect); that is the function of a waiver of premium rider.

Practice Questions 12-17: Managed Care, Medicare and Group Health

Chapter 8 closes the outline with medical plan structure and the federal programs: the referral an HMO requires before a specialist visit counts as in-network, how long COBRA continuation runs after a covered employee loses group coverage, the shortened Medicare waiting period for end-stage renal disease, how a Medicare Advantage plan must match Original Medicare's covered services, the rule that lets a working 65-year-old delay Medicare Part B without penalty, and how Medicare and Medicaid coordinate for a dual-eligible resident. These six move through all of it.

Question 12 (Chapter 8)

A Washington resident is enrolled in an HMO plan that requires a referral from their primary care physician to see a specialist. The resident visits a dermatologist without obtaining a referral and submits the claim for reimbursement. What is the most likely outcome?

  • A) The claim will be paid in full because the service was medically necessary.
  • B) The claim will be denied because the resident did not follow the HMO's gatekeeper requirement.
  • C) The claim will be paid at 80% as an out-of-network benefit.
  • D) The claim will be paid, but the resident will be charged a higher copayment for self-referral.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

In an HMO, the primary care physician acts as a gatekeeper, and a referral is typically required to see a specialist. Services obtained without a referral are generally not covered, as this violates the plan's utilization management rules. Options A, C, and D are incorrect because HMOs do not provide reimbursement for self-referred specialist visits without authorization, nor do they offer out-of-network benefits or reduced copayments in this scenario.

Question 13 (Chapter 8)

A Washington-based employer with 25 employees offers a group health plan. An employee terminates employment and elects COBRA continuation coverage. How long can the employee maintain COBRA coverage if the termination is not due to gross misconduct?

  • A) 18 months
  • B) 12 months
  • C) 24 months
  • D) 36 months
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A

Under COBRA, an employee who loses group health coverage due to termination (for reasons other than gross misconduct) or reduction in hours is eligible for up to 18 months of continuation coverage. This applies to employers with 20 or more employees, which includes this 25-employee employer. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because 12 months is too short, 24 months applies only in specific circumstances like disability, and 36 months is available only to certain beneficiaries (e.g., surviving spouses) under special conditions.

Question 14 (Chapter 8)

A Washington resident is eligible for Medicare due to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Which statement about their Medicare eligibility and coverage is correct?

  • A) Medicare coverage typically begins the third month after a course of dialysis starts.
  • B) They are automatically enrolled in Medicare Part A and Part B, but must wait 30 days before coverage begins.
  • C) They can enroll in Medicare Part C (Medicare Advantage) immediately upon diagnosis of ESRD.
  • D) They are ineligible for Medicare Supplement (Medigap) plans due to their ESRD diagnosis.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A

For individuals with ESRD, Medicare coverage generally begins on the first day of the third month after a course of dialysis starts. For example, if dialysis begins in January, Medicare coverage starts in April. There is no automatic 30-day waiting period from diagnosis, and enrollment in Medicare Part C is restricted for those with ESRD (they generally cannot enroll in Medicare Advantage plans unless specific conditions are met). While Medigap availability varies by state for those under 65, the statement in D is too broad and not universally true—some states require Medigap availability for ESRD patients under 65. Option A is the most accurate based on standard Medicare rules for ESRD.

Question 15 (Chapter 8)

A Washington resident is enrolled in a Medicare Advantage (Part C) plan. Which statement about Medicare Advantage plans is accurate?

  • A) Medicare Advantage plans are prohibited from offering prescription drug coverage.
  • B) Enrollees in Medicare Advantage plans must also purchase a Medicare Supplement (Medigap) policy.
  • C) Medicare Advantage plans are administered directly by the federal government without private company involvement.
  • D) Medicare Advantage plans must cover all services that Original Medicare covers, but may charge different copayments, coinsurance, and deductibles.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D

D is correct. A Medicare Advantage plan must cover everything Original Medicare (Parts A and B) covers, but it may set its own copayments, coinsurance and deductibles and usually adds extra benefits. A is wrong because most Advantage plans include drug coverage. B is wrong because a Medigap policy cannot be used with, and may not be sold to, an Advantage enrollee. C is wrong because Advantage plans are run by private insurers under contract with Medicare.

Question 16 (Chapter 8)

A Washington resident turns 65 and is eligible for Medicare. They continue working and are covered by their employer's group health plan with 20 employees. Which statement about Medicare eligibility and coordination is correct?

  • A) Medicare is the primary payer, and the employer plan is secondary.
  • B) The resident must drop the employer plan and enroll in Medicare to avoid penalties.
  • C) Medicare does not apply because the resident is still employed.
  • D) The employer group health plan is primary, and Medicare is secondary.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: D

For employers with fewer than 20 employees, Medicare is the primary payer. However, for employers with 20 or more employees, the employer group health plan pays first, and Medicare pays second. Since the employer has 20 employees, the group health plan is primary. Option A is incorrect because it reverses the payer order. Option B is incorrect; the resident can delay Medicare Part B enrollment without penalty while covered by the employer plan. Option C is incorrect; Medicare eligibility is not affected by employment status.

Question 17 (Chapter 8)

A Washington resident is eligible for Medicare due to age (65+) and is also eligible for Medicaid. Which of the following statements about their coverage is correct?

  • A) Medicare pays first, and Medicaid may pay as secondary for Medicare cost-sharing and services not covered by Medicare.
  • B) Medicare is secondary to Medicaid for all covered services.
  • C) Medicaid is secondary to Medicare for all covered services.
  • D) The resident must choose either Medicare or Medicaid; they cannot have both.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: A

For individuals who are eligible for both Medicare and Medicaid (known as 'dual eligibles'), Medicare is the primary payer. Medicaid then acts as a secondary payer, covering Medicare cost-sharing (such as deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments) and may cover services not covered by Medicare, such as long-term care. The individual does not have to choose one program; they can receive benefits from both, with Medicare paying first.

The Disability Mistakes That Cost Marks

Assuming a Life and Disability producer must sit the combined exam. Washington lets a candidate choose either the combined Life and Disability Producer exam or the single-line Disability Producer exam — the single-line exam costs less per attempt and tests only the disability-specific content.

Confusing the probationary period with the elimination period. A probationary period delays coverage for sickness from a policy's effective date; an elimination period is the waiting period after a disability begins before benefits start paying. They apply at different moments in a claim's life.

Reading an own-occupation and an any-occupation definition as interchangeable. An own-occupation policy pays full benefits the moment the insured can't do their regular job, even if they take other work; an any-occupation policy only pays full benefits once the insured can't work at any job they're reasonably suited for.

Assuming every group health plan is subject to COBRA. Federal COBRA only reaches group health plans of employers with 20 or more employees; a smaller employer's plan sits outside it entirely, and its departing employees have no COBRA right at all.

Assuming Medicare always starts at 65 with no exceptions. End-stage renal disease triggers Medicare eligibility well before age 65, and a working resident at a large employer can delay Part B enrollment past 65 without the usual late-enrollment penalty.

Your Next Step

How did you score?

13 or more correct: Washington's passing score is a flat 70% correct, not a scaled score, so 13 of 17 (76%) is a reasonable proxy — but clearing most of them across Washington disability law, disability income provisions, managed care and the federal programs is the real signal. Book the Disability Producer exam on its own, or the combined Life and Disability Producer exam if you're also sitting for Life, then read how to pass the Washington Life & Disability exam on the first try for the full study plan.

9-12 correct: You're in reasonable shape but not comfortable. Note which chapter your misses fell in and re-listen to that chapter's audio lesson before retesting.

Under 9 correct: The Disability Producer exam's first-time pass rate ran 58.6% in 2024 and 57.2% in 2025 (NAIC compiled) — the easiest single-line exam of the three on paper, but still more than two in five first-time candidates did not pass. Start with Chapter 7 of the course and work forward rather than testing yourself again right away.

For a 25-question sample across the whole exam, see the free practice set; for the life side, see the Life question set. Chapters 1 and 9 of the LanePrep Washington course are free at /wa/l-and-h/preview — full audio and the chapter quiz, no signup. For the full cost picture, see how much a Washington Life & Disability license costs.

Exam structure and fees from PSI's current Washington Candidate Information Bulletin. Content outline weights from PSI's Washington Disability Producer and Life and Disability Producer content outlines (effective April 1, 2026), for the disability sections. Pass rates from the NAIC 2024 and 2025 compiled pass-rate reports. Read October 2026.

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