18 Free Texas Life Insurance Policy Types Practice Questions (2026)

15 min read|Updated 2026-09-24

How to Use This Life Policy Types Set

Types of Life Insurance Policies is the heaviest block on the Texas Life, Accident & Health exam at 22 of the scored questions. It is also the block that rewards pattern recognition more than memory: almost every question is a short story about a person with a need, and the answer is the policy that matches it.

That is why reciting definitions does not work here. Limited-pay whole life and modified whole life are both “whole life with unusual premiums”, and telling them apart means noticing whether the client wants to stop paying early or to pay less now. The exam writes those two clients very differently and expects you to hear it.

These 18 questions come from LanePrep's Texas L&H quiz bank and follow the three families the exam works through: term and its options, the whole life variants, and the flexible-premium and market-linked policies where the arithmetic starts.

Read for the need, not the product. Identify what the client actually requires — temporary or permanent, fixed or flexible, guaranteed or market-linked — and the options narrow themselves.

Practice Questions 1-6: Term Life and Its Options

Term life is the simplest family and the exam still finds four ways to test it: how the death benefit behaves over the term, and the three options — renewable, convertible, return of premium — that let a policy outlive its original purpose without new underwriting.

Question 1 (Chapter 2)

Maria, a 35-year-old professional, is looking for life insurance coverage that will provide a fixed death benefit for her family for the next 20 years, during which her children will be financially dependent. She wants the most affordable premium possible and understands that the policy will not accumulate cash value. Which type of policy would best suit Maria's needs?

  • A) Decreasing Term Life
  • B) Level Term Life
  • C) Whole Life
  • D) Increasing Term Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Maria's need for a fixed death benefit over a specific period (20 years) with the most affordable premium points directly to Level Term Life insurance. Level Term policies provide a constant death benefit and premium for the entire term, offering pure protection without cash value accumulation. Decreasing Term would have a decreasing death benefit, which doesn't match her need for a 'fixed' benefit. Whole Life provides permanent coverage and cash value, making it more expensive than pure term. Increasing Term would have a growing death benefit, which is not her primary stated need for affordability and a fixed benefit.

Question 2 (Chapter 2)

John recently purchased a new home with a 30-year mortgage. He wants to ensure that if he passes away prematurely, his family will have the funds to pay off the remaining mortgage balance. He is looking for a life insurance policy where the death benefit aligns with the decreasing balance of his mortgage over time. Which type of policy is most appropriate for John?

  • A) Level Term Life
  • B) Increasing Term Life
  • C) Decreasing Term Life
  • D) Return-of-Premium Term Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Decreasing Term Life insurance is specifically designed for situations like mortgages or other loans where the financial obligation decreases over time. The death benefit of a Decreasing Term policy reduces over the policy term, typically matching the amortization schedule of a loan, while the premiums usually remain level. Level Term provides a constant death benefit, Increasing Term provides a growing death benefit, and Return-of-Premium Term focuses on premium return, none of which align with John's specific need to cover a decreasing debt.

Question 3 (Chapter 2)

Sarah purchased a 10-year Level Term life insurance policy. As the end of the term approaches, she realizes her financial obligations still exist, and she wants to continue her coverage without undergoing another medical examination or proving her insurability. Which feature of her policy would allow her to do this?

  • A) Convertible Feature
  • B) Renewable Feature
  • C) Waiver of Premium Rider
  • D) Guaranteed Insurability Rider
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

The Renewable Feature allows a policyowner to renew a term policy at the end of its term without providing new evidence of insurability. While the premiums will increase due to the insured's attained age, the coverage continues. A Convertible Feature allows converting to a permanent policy. Waiver of Premium is a rider that waives premiums if the insured becomes disabled. A Guaranteed Insurability Rider allows purchasing additional coverage at specified future dates without proof of insurability, not renewing an existing term policy.

Question 4 (Chapter 2)

A client, David, currently has a 15-year Level Term life insurance policy. He anticipates that his long-term financial needs will require permanent life insurance coverage in the future, but he wants to avoid having to prove his insurability again when he makes that transition. Which feature should David's current term policy include to guarantee this option?

  • A) Renewable Feature
  • B) Convertible Feature
  • C) Accelerated Death Benefit Rider
  • D) Return-of-Premium Feature
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

A Convertible Feature allows the policyowner to convert a term policy into a permanent life insurance policy (such as Whole Life or Universal Life) without providing new evidence of insurability. This is crucial for David as he wants to avoid proving insurability when transitioning to permanent coverage. The Renewable Feature allows renewal of the term policy, not conversion to permanent. Accelerated Death Benefit is a rider for terminal illness, and Return-of-Premium is a type of term policy that returns premiums if the insured outlives the term.

Question 5 (Chapter 2)

Emily purchased a 20-year term life insurance policy with a unique provision. If she outlives the 20-year term, she will receive all of the premiums she paid back. Which type of term life insurance policy did Emily purchase?

  • A) Level Term Life
  • B) Decreasing Term Life
  • C) Return-of-Premium Term Life
  • D) Increasing Term Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Return-of-Premium Term Life insurance is a specific type of term policy that, if the insured outlives the policy term, returns all or a portion of the premiums paid to the policyowner. This feature makes the premiums significantly higher than traditional term policies. The other options (Level, Decreasing, Increasing Term) do not offer a return of premiums if the insured outlives the term.

Question 6 (Chapter 2)

Mr. Henderson is a young professional concerned about the rising cost of living and inflation potentially eroding the value of his life insurance death benefit over time. He wants a policy that will automatically increase its death benefit periodically to keep pace with potential inflation, while maintaining a level premium. Which type of term life insurance policy would best suit his needs?

  • A) Decreasing Term
  • B) Increasing Term
  • C) Level Term
  • D) Return-of-Premium Term
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Increasing Term life insurance is designed for situations where the death benefit needs to grow over time, often to counteract inflation or cover growing future obligations. The premium typically remains level. Decreasing Term (A) has a death benefit that decreases over time. Level Term (C) has a death benefit that remains constant. Return-of-Premium Term (D) focuses on returning premiums if the insured outlives the term, not on an increasing death benefit.

Practice Questions 7-12: The Whole Life Family

Every whole life variant answers the same question differently: when do the premiums get paid? Straight, limited-pay, single-premium, modified and graded premium are five answers, and the exam gives you the client's cash flow and asks which one fits.

Question 7 (Chapter 2)

A 40-year-old client, Michael, wants a life insurance policy that offers lifelong coverage, builds cash value steadily over time, and has level premiums that he will pay until his death. He is looking for simplicity and predictability. Which type of policy would best meet Michael's needs?

  • A) Limited-Pay Whole Life
  • B) Straight Life (Ordinary Life)
  • C) Universal Life
  • D) Decreasing Term Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Straight Life, also known as Ordinary Life, is a type of Whole Life insurance characterized by level premiums payable for the entire life of the insured, level death benefit, and guaranteed cash value accumulation. This aligns perfectly with Michael's desire for lifelong coverage, steady cash value, and level premiums paid until death. Limited-Pay Whole Life has premiums paid for a shorter, specified period. Universal Life offers flexible premiums and an adjustable death benefit, which is less predictable. Decreasing Term is temporary coverage with no cash value.

Question 8 (Chapter 2)

Mrs. Rodriguez, a successful business owner, wants to purchase a permanent life insurance policy but prefers to pay all premiums within a specific, shorter period, such as 20 years, rather than for her entire life. After this period, she wants the policy to remain in force with no further premium payments required. Which policy type would be most suitable for Mrs. Rodriguez?

  • A) Straight Life
  • B) Single-Premium Whole Life
  • C) Limited-Pay Whole Life
  • D) Graded-Premium Whole Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Limited-Pay Whole Life insurance is designed for individuals who want to pay for their entire life insurance coverage over a shorter, specified period (e.g., 10-pay, 20-pay, or paid-up at age 65). Once the premiums are paid, the policy remains in force for the insured's lifetime, and no further premiums are due. Straight Life requires premiums for life. Single-Premium Whole Life involves one large upfront payment. Graded-Premium Whole Life has lower initial premiums that increase over time.

Question 9 (Chapter 2)

A wealthy individual wishes to purchase a substantial life insurance policy and wants to fund it with a single, large upfront payment to maximize immediate cash value growth and ensure the policy is paid up from the start. Which type of whole life policy would be appropriate?

  • A) Limited-Pay Whole Life
  • B) Modified Whole Life
  • C) Single-Premium Whole Life
  • D) Graded-Premium Whole Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Single-Premium Whole Life requires one large upfront payment, after which the policy is considered paid-up for life. This type of policy offers immediate cash value accumulation and is often chosen by individuals who have a lump sum of money and want to maximize the policy's growth potential from the outset. Limited-Pay Whole Life involves multiple payments over a shorter period. Modified and Graded-Premium Whole Life policies have varying premium structures over time, not a single upfront payment.

Question 10 (Chapter 2)

Patricia, a 30-year-old, is interested in a permanent life insurance policy but finds the initial premiums for traditional whole life policies a bit high for her current budget. She anticipates her income will increase significantly in 5 years and wants a policy that offers lower premiums for the first few years, which then increase to a higher, level premium for the remainder of her life. Which type of whole life policy would be most appropriate for Patricia?

  • A) Single-Premium Whole Life
  • B) Limited-Pay Whole Life
  • C) Modified Whole Life
  • D) Graded-Premium Whole Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Modified Whole Life policies are characterized by lower premiums in the initial years (typically 3-5 years) and then a higher, level premium for the remainder of the policy's life. This structure is ideal for individuals who expect their income to increase in the near future. Single-Premium Whole Life (A) requires one large upfront payment. Limited-Pay Whole Life (B) involves paying premiums for a specific, shorter period (e.g., 20 years) after which the policy is paid up. Graded-Premium Whole Life (D) involves premiums that increase annually for a longer initial period (e.g., 10-20 years) before leveling off, which is a different structure than what Patricia is seeking.

Question 11 (Chapter 2)

A client, Mr. Davies, is starting a new business and wants permanent life insurance but needs to manage his cash flow carefully in the early years. He is looking for a policy where the premiums start very low and gradually increase each year for a defined period (e.g., 10-20 years) before eventually leveling off at a higher rate for the rest of his life. Which type of whole life policy fits this description?

  • A) Straight Life
  • B) Modified Whole Life
  • C) Graded-Premium Whole Life
  • D) Joint Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Graded-Premium Whole Life policies feature premiums that start very low and increase annually for a specified period (e.g., 5, 10, or 20 years), after which they level off and remain constant for the life of the policy. This allows for lower initial costs, which is suitable for someone with limited early cash flow. Straight Life (A) has level premiums from the start. Modified Whole Life (B) has lower premiums for an initial period (e.g., 3-5 years) then jumps to a higher, level premium. Joint Life (D) covers two lives and pays on the first death.

Question 12 (Chapter 2)

Mrs. Garcia, a factory worker, is looking for a small life insurance policy to cover her final expenses. She prefers to make premium payments weekly and would appreciate an agent collecting the premiums directly from her home. Which type of policy is designed to meet these specific needs, typically offering small face amounts?

  • A) Term Life
  • B) Universal Life
  • C) Industrial Life
  • D) Juvenile Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Industrial Life insurance (also known as 'Home Service' or 'Debit' insurance) is characterized by small face amounts (e.g., $1,000 - $5,000), weekly or monthly premiums, and often involves agents collecting premiums in person at the insured's home. It's designed to provide affordable coverage for final expenses to individuals who might not otherwise qualify for or be able to afford larger policies. Term Life (A) and Universal Life (B) are typically for larger amounts and have different premium payment structures. Juvenile Life (D) is for children.

Practice Questions 13-18: Universal, Variable and Indexed

Universal life and its relatives add flexibility and, with it, arithmetic. Option A against Option B, variable against indexed, and the cap, floor and participation rate that decide what an index gain is actually worth — that last one is a calculation, not a definition.

Question 13 (Chapter 2)

Angela has a Universal Life insurance policy with Option A (Level Death Benefit). She has been consistently paying her target premiums. If the cash value in her policy grows significantly, what will happen to her net death benefit, assuming she makes no changes to the policy?

  • A) The net death benefit will increase, as the cash value is added to the face amount.
  • B) The net death benefit will remain level, as the cash value growth replaces a portion of the pure insurance.
  • C) The net death benefit will decrease to compensate for the higher cash value.
  • D) The policy will convert to a Whole Life policy automatically.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Under Universal Life Option A (Level Death Benefit), the death benefit remains constant. As the cash value grows, the pure insurance component (the 'corridor' or 'at-risk' amount) decreases, ensuring that the total death benefit (cash value + pure insurance) stays level. The cash value growth effectively reduces the amount the insurer is 'at risk' for, but the payout to the beneficiary remains the stated face amount. Option A is designed to keep the death benefit level. Option B (Increasing Death Benefit) would cause the death benefit to increase with cash value.

Question 14 (Chapter 2)

Mark has a Universal Life insurance policy with Option B (Increasing Death Benefit). He understands that this option provides a death benefit equal to the policy's stated face amount plus the accumulated cash value. How does this structure typically affect the pure insurance component (net amount at risk) and the premiums compared to Option A?

  • A) Option B has a decreasing net amount at risk and lower premiums than Option A.
  • B) Option B maintains a level net amount at risk and generally has higher premiums than Option A.
  • C) Option B has an increasing net amount at risk and lower premiums than Option A.
  • D) Option B has a level net amount at risk and generally has lower premiums than Option A.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Under Universal Life Option B (Increasing Death Benefit), the death benefit is the stated face amount plus the cash value. This means that as the cash value grows, the total death benefit increases. To maintain this structure, the pure insurance component (net amount at risk) must remain relatively level, as the death benefit is always the sum of the face amount (pure insurance) and the cash value. Because the insurer's net amount at risk does not decrease with cash value growth (as it does in Option A), the cost of insurance and thus the total premiums for Option B are generally higher than for Option A, especially over the long term.

Question 15 (Chapter 2)

Mr. Chen is considering purchasing a Variable Universal Life (VUL) insurance policy. His agent explains that VUL policies offer investment flexibility but also carry certain risks. Which of the following statements accurately describes a key characteristic of VUL policies and their regulation?

  • A) The cash value growth is guaranteed and not subject to market fluctuations.
  • B) The policyowner directs the investment of cash values into a general account, which is regulated by state insurance departments only.
  • C) The cash value is invested in a separate account, and the policyowner bears the investment risk, requiring the agent to hold a securities license.
  • D) Premiums are fixed and cannot be adjusted, similar to Whole Life policies.
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Variable Universal Life (VUL) policies are characterized by their investment component, where the cash value is invested in a separate account, typically offering a range of investment sub-accounts. The policyowner directs these investments and, therefore, bears the investment risk, meaning cash values can fluctuate and are not guaranteed. Due to this investment component and the associated risk, VUL policies are regulated as securities by the SEC, in addition to being regulated by state insurance departments. Consequently, an agent selling VUL policies must hold both a state life insurance license and a FINRA securities license (e.g., Series 6 or 7). Options A and D are incorrect because VUL cash values are not guaranteed and premiums are flexible. Option B is incorrect because VUL uses separate accounts, not the insurer's general account, and is regulated by both state insurance departments and the SEC.

Question 16 (Chapter 2)

Patricia is interested in a life insurance policy that offers the flexibility of Universal Life but with a cash value component linked to a market index, such as the S&P 500. She likes the idea of potential for higher returns than traditional Whole Life, but she also wants protection against market downturns, including a guaranteed minimum interest rate. Which type of policy is Patricia describing?

  • A) Variable Universal Life (VUL)
  • B) Indexed Universal Life (IUL)
  • C) Traditional Universal Life (UL)
  • D) Modified Whole Life
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Patricia is describing an Indexed Universal Life (IUL) policy. IUL policies combine the flexibility of Universal Life with a cash value component whose growth is linked to a recognized market index. A key feature of IUL is that it typically includes both a 'cap' (maximum interest rate) and a 'floor' (guaranteed minimum interest rate, often 0% or a small positive percentage), providing protection against market downturns while allowing for participation in market gains. VUL directly invests in sub-accounts and carries direct market risk. Traditional UL offers interest credited by the insurer, not directly linked to an index. Modified Whole Life refers to a premium structure, not an investment feature.

Question 17 (Chapter 2)

Sarah has an Indexed Universal Life (IUL) policy linked to the S&P 500 index. Her policy has a 10% cap, a 0% floor, and a 70% participation rate. If the S&P 500 index gains 15% in a policy year, how much of that gain will be credited to Sarah's policy's cash value, assuming no other charges or adjustments?

  • A) 15%
  • B) 10%
  • C) 7%
  • D) 10.5%
Show answer & explanation

Answer: B

Standard IUL crediting order is participation rate FIRST, then cap, then floor. Apply participation rate first: 15% × 70% = 10.5%. Then apply the cap: since 10.5% exceeds the 10% cap, the credited rate is capped at 10%. Therefore, 10% is credited to Sarah's cash value. Option A (15%) ignores both cap and participation. Option C (7%) applies the cap BEFORE the participation rate, which is the wrong order of operations. Option D (10.5%) ignores the cap after applying participation.

Question 18 (Chapter 2)

A wealthy couple, the Johnsons, are concerned about estate taxes and want to ensure their heirs have sufficient funds to cover these taxes when both of them have passed away. They are looking for a life insurance policy that covers both of them but will only pay out the death benefit after the second spouse dies. Which type of policy would be most appropriate?

  • A) Joint Life
  • B) Individual Universal Life policies
  • C) Survivorship Life
  • D) Family Income Rider attached to a Whole Life policy
Show answer & explanation

Answer: C

Survivorship Life insurance, also known as 'Second-to-Die' insurance, covers two or more lives and pays out the death benefit only upon the death of the last surviving insured. This type of policy is commonly used for estate planning purposes, such as covering estate taxes, as these taxes are typically due after the second spouse's death. Joint Life pays on the first death. Individual policies would pay on each death separately. A Family Income Rider provides a monthly income benefit for a specified period after the primary insured's death.

The Life Policy Mistakes That Cost Marks

Confusing convertible with renewable. Renewable extends the same term policy without new evidence of insurability. Convertible exchanges it for permanent coverage. Both avoid a medical exam, and the exam always gives you one client who wants more time and another who wants permanence.

Reading Option B as simply bigger. Under Universal Life Option A the death benefit stays level and the net amount at risk shrinks as cash value grows; under Option B the benefit is face amount plus cash value, so the amount at risk stays put and the cost of insurance is higher. The exam tests the mechanism, not the size.

Applying the cap before the participation rate. On an indexed policy the index gain is multiplied by the participation rate and the result is then limited by the cap. Doing it in the other order produces a number that looks right and is not.

Mixing up first-to-die and survivorship. Joint life pays on the first death and supports the survivor. Survivorship pays on the second and funds estate taxes. The scenario always signals which, through who needs the money and when.

All nine chapters are audio lessons too, so the policy families can be reviewed on a commute — chapter 1 is free, no signup. For a spread across the whole exam rather than one block, the 25-question L&H sample set covers all eight content areas.

Question counts and content weighting come from the Pearson VUE Texas examination content outline. Read September 2026.

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